feat(stdlib): finish Crypto (CSPRNG + base64) and add Uuid.* library (#19 #16)
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Crypto (#19): add the OS cryptographically-secure random surface
(random_bytes/random_hex/random_u32, reading /dev/urandom) and a standard
base64 encoder, completing the library alongside the existing SHA-256/
HMAC-SHA256/verify_hmac/hex/ct_equal. All pure integer IR, C-free.

Uuid (#16): a new namespace for stable, collision-free IDs — v4 (random) and
v7 (time-ordered) generation, plus parse/is_valid/to_text/equals/nil. UUIDs are
canonical lowercase 36-char strings; v4 and v7's random tail draw from the
crypto CSPRNG, so both carry the documented determinism caveat (mint at the
edges, never inside lockstep simulation). Reuses the crypto prelude's
fn_secure_bytes / fn_hex_encode.

- examples/library/{crypto,uuid}.ludic: known-answer vectors (SHA-256, HMAC,
  base64 per RFC 4231/4648) and structural invariants (uuid version/variant
  bits, parse/equals), wired into `x test` (now 51 passed).
- docs: per-symbol pages for every new method + a new Uuid section; inventory
  and impl-vs-docs coverage check pass.
- seed regenerated; `x bootstrap-cfree` fixpoint holds.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Orkun ÇAKILKAYA 2026-08-30 21:40:51 +03:00
parent a422ef4375
commit 2ddf830f0b
26 changed files with 12185 additions and 10720 deletions

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---
id: uuid-new_v7
name: Uuid.new_v7
category: uuid
kind: namespace-method
tokens: Uuid.new_v7
sig: Uuid.new_v7() -> string
tip: A new time-ordered (v7) UUID; sorts by creation time.
order: 3
ns: Uuid
member: new_v7
---
Generates a new **v7** (time-ordered) UUID. Its leading 48 bits are a Unix-millisecond timestamp, so a batch of v7 IDs sorts lexicographically by creation time — which keeps database indexes and append-only logs tidy in a way random v4 IDs do not. The remaining bits are secure random, so IDs minted in the same millisecond are still distinct, and the RFC 4122 version (7) and variant bits are set.
Sub-second resolution is derived from the wall clock in seconds (multiplied to milliseconds), so ordering is guaranteed at one-second granularity with the random tail breaking ties within a second. Like v4 this reads the non-deterministic wall clock and CSPRNG — generate at the edges, never inside reproducible simulation. <a href="uuid-v7"><code>Uuid.v7</code></a> is an alias.
```ludic
program NewV7 {
entry {
let id = Uuid.new_v7()
print(id[14..15]) # 7 — the version nibble
}
}
```