Phase 7b: null literal + x == null (retire ptr_null/ptr_is_null)

`null` is now a real pointer literal and null-tests are comparisons, instead of
`ptr_null()` and `ptr_is_null(x)`:

  ptr_null()          -> null
  ptr_is_null(x)      -> (x == null)
  not ptr_is_null(x)  -> (x != null)

Mechanics: a new E_NULL primary (`null`, like true/false) lowers to the `null`
pointer; emit_bin's comparison path now picks `ptr` vs `i32` from operand type
(via llty), so `==`/`!=` work on any pointer/record/slice. The two intrinsics are
deleted.

Two reseeds: (A) add the literal + ptr comparison keeping the intrinsics; (B)
migrate all 182 call sites (compiler + runtime, via a balanced-paren script that
skips string-literal args and rewrites `not ptr_is_null` to `!= null`) and delete
the intrinsics. Node/Val/Buf/Tok field defaults now read `ptr = null`.

Vocabulary drops the two from LUDIC_INTRINSICS; `null` joins true/false as a
language constant (grammar + ludic_syntax.h). LANGUAGE.md notes the literal.
Reseeded (21664 lines); C-free fixpoint holds; goldens identical; 17/17; vocab +
doc-fences clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Orkun ÇAKILKAYA 2026-08-28 00:50:21 +03:00
parent ddb1af3008
commit 70ab79a4e9
34 changed files with 5064 additions and 5124 deletions

View file

@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ var g_intrin_ok: bool = false
# is `name` a low-level intrinsic? A pure name check, so it can gate dispatch
# without evaluating arguments (which could clobber shared state).
fn is_intrinsic(name: ptr) -> bool {
if streq(name,"ptr_null") or streq(name,"mem_alloc") or streq(name,"mem_realloc") { return true }
if streq(name,"peek8") or streq(name,"poke8") or streq(name,"ptr_is_null") { return true }
if streq(name,"mem_alloc") or streq(name,"mem_realloc") { return true }
if streq(name,"peek8") or streq(name,"poke8") { return true }
if streq(name,"file_open") or streq(name,"file_read") or streq(name,"file_write") { return true }
if streq(name,"file_seek") or streq(name,"file_tell") or streq(name,"file_close") { return true }
if streq(name,"print_str") or streq(name,"print_int") { return true }
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ fn arg_code(e: Node, i: int) -> ptr { let v = emit_expr(e.kids[i]); return v.co
fn emit_intrinsic(name: ptr, e: Node) -> Val {
g_intrin_ok = true
if streq(name, "ptr_null") { return val("null", "ptr") }
# ptr_null / ptr_is_null are the `null` literal and `x == null` now.
if streq(name, "mem_alloc") {
let n = arg_code(e, 0)
let w = emit_bind(sconcat("zext i32 ", sconcat(n, " to i64")))
@ -48,11 +48,6 @@ fn emit_intrinsic(name: ptr, e: Node) -> Val {
emit(" store i8 "); emit(t); emit(", ptr "); emit(a); emit("\n")
return val("0", "void")
}
if streq(name, "ptr_is_null") {
let p = arg_code(e, 0)
let c = emit_bind(sconcat("icmp eq ptr ", sconcat(p, ", null")))
return val(emit_bind(sconcat("zext i1 ", sconcat(c, " to i32"))), "bool")
}
if streq(name, "file_open") {
let p = arg_code(e, 0); let m = arg_code(e, 1)
return val(emit_bind(sconcat("call ptr @fopen(ptr ", sconcat(p, sconcat(", ptr ", sconcat(m, ")"))))), "ptr")