ludic-fmt --lint --json prints the violations --lint reports as one JSON array on stdout,
[{file, line, col, rule, message}] ordered by file, line and column (col where the rule knows it),
the summary on stderr, --lint's exit status, and never rewrites the baseline. ludic-fmt - refuses a
buffer that does not read as Ludic (a string/template/key literal left open, a bracket never closed
or closed by the wrong one) with exit 2 and name:line:col on stderr; - --lint judges a buffer as the
file --stdin-name names (--stdin-rel: that path relative to the project), against its baseline and
lint paths. ludic fmt --lint and ludic fmt - run it from the nearest package.ludic upwards (from
--stdin-name's directory when given). Hooks read nothing and write to stderr under --json or -.
Regression cases added to test-tools and ludic-dev test (fmt_editor_cases), not run.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
stdin is read once, whole, and read_file serves a copy of it wherever the program opens <path> -
the entry, an import through a barrel, a component's .xml / .lss, an .lres. Paths match after
normalising both ('/' separators, relative under $PWD, . / .. / // folded, case on Windows);
diagnostics keep the file's usual name, with the buffer's lines and columns. A <path> nothing
opens is one warning. On ludic build it implies --check. Reseeded; bootstrap-cfree fixpoint holds.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- @PerMap registry R of T from "file.lres" reads <maps root>/<map>/file.lres at run time
(package.ludic's new `maps` line, default assets/maps); @Chunked(n) one file per chunk,
{cx}/{cz} in its name. No as PREFIX, no constants, no def, never open.
- permap_gen: state R, r_load/_clear/_find/_path; chunked: RChunk, r_in/_out/_slot/_find/
_clear/_path; a typed reset and fill per record over lres.ludic, rows, lists and list
records pooled per table / chunk slot, @alloc_ok on what grows at high water.
- permap_consts: lres_consts__(), the program's int and float constants by name.
- permap_check: ludicc --check reads every map directory (fields, types, constants, fn,
@OneOf/@Range/@Ref, cross-row @Ref keys in the same map, a key twice); --no-maps skips.
- @Ref(PerMapTable) is refused on a non-string field; the schema says scope/chunk per
registry and scope map on such a Ref, and lists the canonical @Unit spellings; any other
@Unit spelling is a warning naming the canonical one.
- reseeded (mac + win seeds; bootstrap-cfree out.ll == seed.ll).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
--emit-schema FILE writes the compiler's resolved view once the program type-checks: every
record (fields, types, defaults as written, docs, places, attributes), every registry with its
entries in their final order after the open-registry merge (key, constant, index, file:line:col
of the entry and of each field value, and which file contributed which keys), every const, and
the zero-argument functions a fn value can name. Deterministic, schema_version 1; the runtime is
left out. `ludic schema [file] [-o FILE]` wraps it.
--check --diagnostics=json prints every error as one JSON array on stdout: the checker's and the
module rules' all, a parse or lowering error as the last. Tokens and nodes now carry a column.
Fields take several @attributes; @Ref(Registry), @OneOf(PREFIX_), @Range(lo, hi), @Unit("..."),
@Asset("..."), @Color on a field and @AppendOnly / @ByKey on a registry change nothing but go into
the schema, and @Ref naming no registry is an error (every one reported). Fixtures:
examples/lang/attributes.ludic, examples/rejected/ref_unknown.ludic, cases in ludic-dev test.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The parse, the types and the module rules (export, uses, layers, ports,
registries) run and nothing is emitted or linked: about three seconds
on Maroon Lake. In this mode the checker asks vis_check at each
reference it resolves, with a global's initializer and a registry's
entries seen from the files the emitter would use. Reseed.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Every file is compiled, linked and every test block run as up to N jobs
at once (xargs -P; default the CPU count), each test with a TMPDIR of
its own, and the report is read back in file order. Windows keeps the
sequential path.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
A directory stands for its *_test.ludic files and the files straight
inside any tests/ under it. The runner answers --list and runs one test
by name, and ludic test runs every block in a child process, so tests
no longer share globals. A failed expect names the file it is written
in (the path the compiler was given) and its line. Reseed.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The typed buffers are slices: words/floats/fixeds/doubles/pointers(n) make
zeroed, bounds-checked []int/[]float/... and the type names mean them. buffer(n)
is a []byte, with text_of, Fs.read_bytes/write_bytes and view(xs, start, n).
bytes(), indexing a raw pointer or bytes, free, resize, Memory.*, raw file calls,
data_of and C externs are refused outside unsafe { } / unsafe function, and a
project's own files may write unsafe only with --unsafe; the runtime and packages
are the platform. A slice passed to an extern goes as its data.
What the change found: Sync's atomics on a slice header, words(n) uninitialised,
input's fixed axes in ints, truetype's fixed outlines as ints, skin matrices
typed int, gl_shader's source table made from raw bytes. render3d gets safe
entry points (safe_api.ludic). Rendering is byte-identical; a frame costs the same.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- JetBrains plugin 1.4.0: semantic colours (builtin / vendor / own), template strings,
brace handling, run configurations and a test console, package.ludic and
package.lock.ludic editing (completion, docs, app preview, colour previews, asset
navigation), External Libraries for the runtime and packages, doc pages for built-ins
- ludic-lsp: go to definition for imports, document links, hover with inferred types,
type definition, signature help with parameters, docs from docs/language
- `import "dir"` resolves a barrel `dir/index.ludic`
- package.ludic `entry`, `script` and `hook before|after <command>`; `ludic <script>`,
`ludic script`, `ludic scripts`
- `ludic test --verbose` and `--test NAME`; the test runner filters by name
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The CLI's shell commands go through shell(), which is run() on POSIX and a
scratch script handed to Git for Windows' bash on Windows (exit codes read
directly there). compile_app links through `ludicc -o` on Windows, ludic run
starts the .exe, and ludic-dev build and ensure_ludicc assemble
selfhost/ludicc.win.seed.ll, which ludic-dev reseed now writes beside the
macOS seed. ludic bundle makes build/<name>/ with a GUI-subsystem exe carrying
the .ico beside `app icon` as an llvm-rc resource, game.lpak and packs.index;
ludicc gains --gui and --link, and quotes its whole link line for cmd.exe.
Verified: ludic-dev test 135/135, selfhost-test 32/32; on the PC a checkout
bootstraps from the Windows seed, ludic-dev build makes the toolchain, and
`ludic bundle` makes build/Maroon Lake/, which runs from its own folder.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`Gl.*` binds the whole OpenGL 4.1 core API — every entry point of the
platform gl3.h with every GL_* constant, generated by `ludic-dev glgen`
with per-call ABI thunks. Windowed builds get an NSOpenGLContext on the
existing window at Retina resolution; headless builds render into an
offscreen CGL context, so a program that uses Gl.* renders and
screenshots identically under the test harness. It links gl.ll, the
thunks and OpenGL.framework only when used; every other build stays
byte-identical.
packages/ludic.render3d is a physically based renderer written on that
surface: HDRI image-based lighting, GPU-generated terrain with scanned
PBR materials, CDLOD, cascaded shadows, glTF with skinning, instanced
vegetation with impostors, procedural grass, water, SSAO, and an HDR
pipeline with bloom, auto-exposure and ACES.
It also carries this session's work on it: the terrain at half its cost
(10.3 -> 5.4 ms of frame), the streaming hitch that got worse the longer
you played, a resize that emptied the world, and the packaging that lets
a game use the renderer from its own repository — `ludic assets`, the
material manifest shipping with the package, and shader lookup falling
back to the install root. See changes/ for each, with its numbers.
The camping game that drove all of it has moved out to its own
repository, Maroon Lake; examples/rendering/smooth.ludic stays as the
renderer's example here.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`ludic new my-game` wrote `program My-Game`, so the first thing anyone did with
a new project — run it — failed with `expected '{', got '-'`. The project name
is a directory name and the identifier is Ludic source, and they do not accept
the same characters: names are now folded into a valid identifier (my-game ->
MyGame, 2048 -> Game2048, a.b.c -> ABC) and a name that cannot be a directory or
a package is refused with the rule instead of being mangled into one.
An audit of every command's flags turned up more of the same shape, all fixed:
- build/run ignored unknown options, so `--headles` silently produced a windowed
binary, and `-o` with no path was silently dropped.
- `ludic fmt` printed the formatted text to stdout while its help said "in
place", so it appeared to do nothing. It writes now, with --check for the
report-only case a hook wants.
- `ludic test nosuch.ludic` deferred the error to the compiler.
- build-lib's failure messages ran `{tmp_dir()}` through the shell literally —
an interpolation written inside a non-interpolating string — and its argument
guess matched package.lock.ludic, then tried to compile the lockfile.
- Several messages still identified the tool as `x`.
`ludic-dev test` now scaffolds under four awkward names, builds and tests each,
and asserts a space-bearing name is refused — the case that shipped broken.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`ludic help` ended with a section titled "contributing to the toolchain itself",
listing bootstrap, reseed, docs-gen and release tasks. None of that is available
to someone who installed the language — those tasks need the repository — so the
shipped tool was advertising work its user cannot do, in a namespace they have to
read past to find `new` and `run`.
The tasks move to a second program, dev.ludic -> bin/ludic-dev, built from a
checkout and excluded from every release artifact. `ludic` keeps the project and
package commands and nothing else; `ludic dev …` now explains where the tasks
went instead of failing as an unknown command.
What this shook out: the two programs share prelude/build/project/pkg, so the
helpers each had accreted in whichever file first needed them — cc(),
ensure_ludicc, the string functions, title_case, cmd_version — moved to where
both can see them. The argument-shift indirection added for the `dev` namespace
is gone with the namespace, so commands read argv directly again.
`ludic-dev test` asserts the split rather than trusting it: the staged install
must build a project, and `ludic dev build` there must fail while naming
ludic-dev. install.sh keeps building older tags, whose bootstrap goes through
main.ludic.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Getting started meant cloning the repository, bootstrapping a compiler and
learning a task runner called `x`. That is a contributor's workflow handed to
everyone who wants to try the language.
Installing is now one command:
curl -fsSL https://workshopsoft.pages.workshopsoft.io/ludic/install.sh | sh
install.sh puts a complete toolchain — compiler, CLI, engine runtime, bundled
ludic.* packages, formatter, language server — in ~/.ludic and adds it to PATH.
Prebuilt artifacts are checksum-verified; where a platform has none, or the
release predates this layout, it bootstraps from the compiler's own IR seed with
clang. The docs site publishes the script beside the pages that quote it, so the
page and the script can never come from different releases.
`x` becomes `ludic`, and the surface splits by audience. A user of the language
sees `new`, `run`, `build`, `test`, `add`, `fmt`, `lsp`, `doctor`, `upgrade`;
`ludic new` scaffolds a project that builds and plays as it stands. Everything
the toolchain repo needs moved under `ludic dev` — build, test, reseed,
bootstrap-cfree, docs-gen, release — unchanged apart from the namespace. Those
tasks read arguments one position further along, so dispatch_dev sets a shift
and commands use arg_n()/arg_total() rather than each knowing its own depth.
Release artifacts become complete install roots (bin/ beside runtime/, packages/
and VERSION) rather than bare binaries, which is what the installer unpacks.
`ludic dev test` asserts the whole shape: it stages an install, puts it on PATH
with no LUDIC_HOME, and runs new -> build -> test through it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>