Commit graph

222 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
7918103b8b render3d: ground_fill_golden.json is valid JSON (the cover and solid blocks each closed one brace too many)
gg_cover_json and gg_solid_json ended in plain strings with "}}", which only a template literal reads as one
brace: the cover's closed the top-level object before "solid", and the solid's left a stray "}" at the end.
The committed golden is fixed by hand to what the generator now writes.

ground_fill_test also checks the golden as JSON: one value with nothing after it (Json.parse reads the
first value and ignores the rest, so it alone would not have caught this), an object, its eleven sections
in order. The generator notes what the studio asked: past the density patch an empty tile reads 0 for R and
G (only past the map's edge does a texel clamp), and several clearings multiply.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 15:36:08 +03:00
87b95625ff render3d: ground_fill's golden conformance data, generated by tests/gen/ground_fill_golden.ludic (two runs byte-identical)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 15:25:43 +03:00
530956889b render3d: a README note on painted ground layers, and the changeset
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 15:24:23 +03:00
54e267dfa6 render3d: ground_fill's conformance test and the generator of its golden
tests/ground_fill_test.ludic compares gg_json (gf_hash over fixed inputs, Math.lerp cases whose order
matters, the yaw as model.vert turns by it, a hand-written density, one cover chunk with a clearing and
one solid chunk) line for line with tests/ground_fill_golden.json, and checks ground_fill draws exactly
the candidates and a solid layer's far bands a subset of band 0. The golden is written by
tests/gen/ground_fill_golden.ludic, run from the repository root; it is not committed here.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 15:24:23 +03:00
e535879262 render3d: ground_fill's candidate is a function of its own; solid layers with stable ids; the trample as clearing discs
ground_candidate answers (layer, chunk, band, cell) -> keep, x, z, scale, yaw, seed, wind from pure gf_*
steps and the density read between them; ground_fill draws its answers with the same operations in the
same order. A solid layer fills at step0 and band 0 whatever the camera, a far band drawing a stable
subset (draw 7 under (step0/step_b)^2), each thing an int id from (layer, chunk, cell), listed per chunk
into a caller's GroundSolids or answered by id. r3d_ground_clearing hands the trample over as discs.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 15:23:53 +03:00
c18579f777 tiles_open_test: "nothing on a device" asks what terrain_from_baked would have made - the coarse height and normal textures and the page pool - not gvk_frame_no, whose default is 1 (env.ludic), not 0: the open path ticks no frame
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 03:23:36 +03:00
42147937b2 render3d: terrain_tiles_open_file(path, key, version, half, ox, oz) - a map's baked tiles opened for the CPU questions alone (terrain_height, _file, _smooth, terrain_ortho), with no device and no renderer booted: terrain_from_baked's opening without its coarse level on the GPU. False and nothing changed for another bake's key or version, a missing file, or a whole copy already kept (it answers first). tests/tiles_open_test: a bake written with LBAK's header answers its heights and photograph at a map origin of (300, -120), nothing on a device; the refusals leave no file open, and a bake opened after them answers. The hand-written tiles move to tests/fakes/tiles_file.ludic (payload, raw file, bake, the expected answer at an origin, the cache's snapshot), shared with height_file_test
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 03:13:18 +03:00
130b9091d1 render3d: the terrain's questions never page - ter_h and ter_o read a resident tile in place and any other through the file scratch (heights and now the photograph, four tiles each, sized when the tiles open, forgotten when they close), so terrain_height, _smooth, terrain_ortho, the chunk heightfields, ground_fill, grass, water and shadow no longer take slots or move the clock. Only the loaders page: tp_fill reads through tt_h_load / tt_n_load / tt_o_load, and terrain_tiles_prefetch as before. terrain_height_file is now terrain_height, kept as the name callers wrote against. No answer changes: every read was already the whole copy's texel. tests/height_file_test: heights and photograph equal the texels written, resident or not; a whole-map sweep of the questions, and a ground layer's fill over the map (a one-layer LGD2 written in the test), leave the slots, their contents, the clock and the read counts unchanged
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 02:43:17 +03:00
c2fc8f78f2 render3d: terrain_height_file - terrain_height's exact bilinear that never pages: a resident tile is read in place, any other from tt_file into four tiles of scratch of its own (in the state's defaults, forgotten when the file closes), so no slot is taken and no recency bumped - a sweep at boot no longer changes which tiles the cache holds, and so what is drawn from it. With the whole copy it is terrain_height. tests/height_file_test: equal to terrain_height over a grid across many tiles, resident and not, at tile corners and past the edge; a whole-map sweep leaves slot_of, tile_in, ref, the heights, the hand and the read counts unchanged
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 02:29:55 +03:00
7c4e6870b3 render3d: the blades' density window filled apart from its upload - gb_window_fill (the tiles round the camera's, zeros off the map, the corner) and gb_frame sends it; the same bytes, now readable by a test without a GPU
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 02:03:43 +03:00
1ab5ca14fb runtime (macOS): MoltenVK opened first, so a process holds one - the SDK's loader in /usr/local/lib loaded its own MoltenVK beside the linked one and the program drew through it; the loader only when a layer is asked for, pinned to ours (VK_DRIVER_FILES, lib/macos-arm64/MoltenVK_icd.json) unless a driver is named. steady's stream round: a 300-cell warm-up, then the least of three 150-cell windows
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 00:41:27 +03:00
92530c5db7 render3d: gpu_tex_read_all and gpu_tex_write_all flush the frame first - the read-back is a submit of its own and took the image before the draws that fill it (the sky bake's BRDF table was all zeros at one width in three)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 23:18:05 +03:00
9f07fc8a62 render3d: heightgen's plain and SMOOTH variants compiled (61 programs) - a smoothed or noise-only terrain had no height field on Vulkan; run-time defines as pure functions (program_defs.ludic) and manifest_test holds every program the source can ask for, literal or computed, to the manifest
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 22:30:35 +03:00
cebb78c2c3 render3d: gd_fill tests a deflated tile's top bit as written, (b & 0x80000000) != 0, now that the compiler emits the literal (lang/hex-literal, reseeded) - the b < 0 stand-in goes
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 22:20:20 +03:00
c3fc896dea render3d: a renderer that cannot draw says so and stops - LUDIC_HOME's leading ~ expanded (an unexpanded one left a run without shaders, logging 27 missing variants and drawing on), the SPIR-V manifest ends with E <count> and a cut or miscounted one is refused, and every such failure is a fault: r3d_open / r3d_load_step fail on it, r3d_fault() / r3d_fault_exit(code) for the game; tests/manifest_test
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 22:12:39 +03:00
4db972f4c8 render3d: ground densities as LGD2 - empty tiles free, one-value tiles a word, deflated tiles, quantized
The first cut (LGD1) stored every tile of every layer raw, scale channel and all: 288 MB a map, which
made Maroon's pack 803 MB. LGD2 keeps a tile index per layer (8 bytes a tile, read whole at the map's
load): 0 all zero, 1 one value in the word, else an offset and a length, the top bit set when the bake
deflated it (inflated into the tile cache with the runtime's z_inflate, a reused buffer; nothing per
frame beyond the cache). A layer keeps its scale only where it varies, the density 6 bits and the scale
4 (the same integer arithmetic as the bake). The bake is maroon-lake's tools/bake/ground_density.py;
the dev copy here writes the same format stored. Maroon 23.2 MB, Lamar 17.2 MB.

The deflated flag is tested as a negative length: `b & 0x80000000` compiled to broken IR (an i32
`and` with a bare `-`), a compiler fault to fix separately.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 21:55:28 +03:00
7c25c48dd2 render3d: a ground layer's instances each their own size (scale_var) and larger by band (band_grow)
GroundFill gains scale_var (an instance's scale x (1 +- var), from its own hash) and band_grow
(x (1 + grow * band)): a painted density carries the local mean, and without them every flower of a
kind was the same size and the far clumps lost the growth that kept the cover as the step widened.
Both 0: as before.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 21:29:58 +03:00
9186abbbe3 render3d: the GPU blades grow by a painted density (a layer of the ground densities, grass_density_layer) where a map has one - a 5x5-tile window round the camera in a storage buffer the cull samples - and by today's rules where not; grass_rule_at is the rules on the CPU for the migration
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 21:14:22 +03:00
d63de113fb Merge commit 'c672be1' into lang/foundations 2026-09-29 20:34:56 +03:00
c672be101e render3d: ground layers placed from painted densities - the density tiles (LGD1), their reader and the fill
ground_density_bake(path, key, version, hash, pngs) cuts each layer's PNG (R the chance a cell keeps one,
G an optional scale) into the terrain's 64 m tiles, one layer decoded and let go at a time, as a bake's
file; ground_density_open(...) reads it - or, when it is missing or stale, a dev build's own copy cut from
the PNGs - a tile at a time into a 256-tile clock, never a layer whole. ground_fill(s, cx, cz, band, g)
places a GroundFill row's instances in a stream chunk: a candidate per cell of the band's step, jittered,
kept when a hash of (layer, chunk, band, cell) falls under the density (times the game's trample,
r3d_on_ground_trample, where the row asks); scale, yaw, seed and wind from the same hash. Nothing calls
it yet: behaviour unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 20:33:51 +03:00
28f7b4666b Merge commit 'e908672' into lang/foundations 2026-09-29 19:22:23 +03:00
3f2723582f render3d: an impostor's bake is BC7 with its mips - both atlases uploaded compressed, as baked
impostor_from_baked / impostor_refill read a bundle of two DX10 .dds (albedo, normal: BC7_UNORM, every
level) through tex_load_dds_at and gpu_tex_compressed - no gpu_tex_mips - and check each is the
impostor's size; sampled as a painted atlas is (clamped, no anisotropy). No BC on the GPU, or a bake
that does not fit, and the caller paints RGBA8 and makes mips as before; the fog re-open reads the BC7
file again. The handles and every draw are unchanged. Compile-only: nothing run.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 19:18:48 +03:00
e908672034 render3d: a grass kind - the GPU blades' per-kind numbers are a GrassKind record the game hands over (grass_kind_set), not constants
GrassKind (grass_kind.ludic) carries what grass.ludic, grass_gpu.ludic, grass.vert, grass_cull.comp and
model.frag's BLADE path held as constants: the cell, s0 / d0 / radius, the row bands and rows, the blade
profile (neck, root, swell, tip, bend), the heights, clumps, widths and arch, where it grows (slope, snow,
the photograph's test), the root / tip / gone-to-seed colours, the far tufts, the root occlusion, the
roughness, the sheen and the wind. Its defaults are those constants exactly, so a game that sets nothing
draws as before. The shaders read them as u_gk_* (the cull as five more Params vec4s, 288 bytes);
grass_reset.comp writes each band's index count so a kind of other rows reaches the draw in order.
grass_quality holds the kind to a settings tier (never denser, never farther); R3D_GRASS_* still win.
grass_profile_w / _bend are the one profile, for the meshes and a game's preview. grass.mesh takes only
the cell: the rest of it is an older copy that already differs from grass.vert, left as it draws.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 19:15:39 +03:00
6c690c5db6 render3d + lab: bakes as PNGs, and impostors, the sky's light and the carpet read from their bakes
ludic.lab: lab_png_write / lab_png_write_from (raw 8-bit, 1-4 channels, stored deflate) in png_write.ludic,
importable alone with its own LabPngState; png_convert.ludic's previews of float textures (R32F min..max,
RG16F x255, HDR x/(1+x) + sRGB); lab_ppm_to_png on the same encoder.
render3d: bake_load.ludic - impostor_from_baked / impostor_source / impostor_refill (a fog re-open reads
the bake), sky_baked_in and sky_precompute trying the bake at the start yaw (sky_compute is the
convolution, and sky_ibl_bytes always uses it), carpet_from_baked / carpet_bytes / carpet_finish,
bake_part_count / _len / _off. Compile-only: nothing run.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 19:10:06 +03:00
f79390838a render3d: a glTF material's factors are drawn - base colour, roughness, metallic and emission
gltf_factors reads pbrMetallicRoughness.baseColorFactor, metallicFactor, roughnessFactor and the
emissiveFactor into the primitive (pr.fac), and prim_factors hands them to every program that draws its
textures (actors, the scatter's meshes and levels, the impostor bake) as 1 - factor, so a program never
given them - or a material that gives none (pr.fac null) - multiplies by 1 and draws as before. An
untextured material with a colour (or a metal/roughness) samples a pure white for it, so the factor is
exactly what it draws: horse_cornea is its own colour, not the 200 grey every untextured part had.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 18:52:42 +03:00
d2e1f804ce render3d: the bake and tile magics are "LBAK" and "LTT2" (they were "LAAK" and "LDT2")
Both constants were worked out by hand and a byte off each: the tiles' bake wrote "LAAK" and "LDT2", which
ludic bake --check refuses, and r3d_baked_read, holding the same wrong constant, would have refused
ludic.base's correct files (the sun's shadow among them) while accepting its own. Now 0x4B41424C and
0x3254544C, checked against the strings; the unused LTT1 constant is gone. A re-bake is needed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 18:28:11 +03:00
31df4dba9f render3d: terrain_tiles_close - the tiles let go of their file before its map pack is unmounted
A world swap unmounts the old map pack before terrain_reload, and the tiles' file (a baked file in that
pack) stayed open until terrain_unload. terrain_tiles_close closes it and stops the page pool; the next
map's terrain_from_baked / terrain_reload opens its own and makes the pool again.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:57:15 +03:00
f8d811aa97 Merge branch 'lang/foundations' into r3d/fog-wall 2026-09-29 17:43:14 +03:00
06d828a296 render3d: terrain_baked_at - a map's terrain and sun shadow taken from its bakes at start and on a swap
The game names the tiles' and the shadow's bake files (key, version) before the map is made; r3d_init's
terrain step and terrain_reload then open them with terrain_from_baked / terrain_shadow_from_bytes and
generate nothing, and fall back to the survey (saying so once) when a bake is missing or stale. Without
the call nothing changes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:42:16 +03:00
f02eab5c51 render3d: terrain tiles for a map with no photograph (Lamar)
The tiles' photograph side is 0 when the map has none: no photograph or coarse photograph sections, no
decode, ter_o answers 0, and no coarse photograph texture - as such a map has always drawn. The cut and
terrain_tiles_bake no longer require one.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:40:39 +03:00
199109f1ae render3d: terrain_tiles_bake pads its key as ludic.base does (a zero after it) and makes its directory
baked_open refuses a header whose key is not followed by a zero byte; a key a multiple of 8 long got
none. Now the payload starts at 32 + ((len(key) + 1 + 7) / 8) * 8, as bake_write writes it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:39:40 +03:00
233bf152b9 Merge commit '82de673' into lang/foundations 2026-09-29 17:36:24 +03:00
82de673ce7 render3d: stream_capture runs the game's own fill for a chunk outside any frame, for the bake
stream_capture(s, cx, cz, band) points the stream at a chunk of its own (made on the first capture),
calls the registered r3d_stream_fill for that cell and band, and returns how many instances it
emitted; stream_captured(i, k) reads them from stream_scratch. Build-time only; nothing in a frame
calls it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:34:16 +03:00
9e6e7df3e6 Merge commit '967f15d' into lang/foundations 2026-09-29 17:31:50 +03:00
967f15ded9 render3d: baked textures before the PNG - a png_decode takes assets/baked/png, a cut-out load assets/baked/cutouts
baked_tex.ludic reads ludic.base's baked form by hand (render3d uses no package): the LBAK header, the
key ("png_sheets" / "cutouts", the Bakes rows) and the generator version, then the payload -
w, h, channels, depth and the samples for a PNG (the caller frees them as it would a decode), a whole
.dds for a cut-out (tex_load_dds_at: a .dds at an offset). Missing, or another key or version, and the
PNG path runs as before. Compiles with Maroon Lake (game, lab, lab/bake/textures).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:30:57 +03:00
305bd294a0 Merge commit '8589a5a' into lang/foundations 2026-09-29 17:28:33 +03:00
52ce5356cc Merge commit '3f0bb07' into lang/foundations 2026-09-29 17:28:33 +03:00
8589a5a7b4 render3d: place_rec.ludic, the one encoder and decoder of a baked placement
prec_put / prec_get / prec_size (Physics' spec): PREC_FULL, 12 bytes, for trees, boulders and stones
(u16 x, z in 1/65536 of the chunk; u16 y in cm above y_base; u8 scale over the kind's lo..hi, yaw, seed,
wind), and PREC_PACKED, 7 bytes, for the stream kinds (56 bits, least significant first: x 12, z 12,
y 12 in cm, scale 6, yaw 6, seed 4, wind 4). An encode takes the cell a value falls in, a decode its
centre, so a round trip is stable; a record is read from a []byte at an offset, never a pointer.
stream_emit_baked and layer_chunk_put take (recs, at, fmt) and decode through it; the earlier sb7_*
pair is gone.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:28:11 +03:00
3f0bb07c16 render3d: the stream kinds' 7-byte baked record, and fixed layers held as the baked chunks that are in
sb7_pack / sb7_field are the one pack and unpack of the stream kinds' record (56 bits, least significant
first: x 12, z 12, y 12 over the chunk's y span, scale 6, yaw 6, seed 4, wind 4, read as a low and a high
word), which the bake and the game both import; stream_emit_baked decodes a prefix of it.
layer_chunks_begin / layer_chunk_put / layer_chunk_drop keep a fixed layer (trees, boulders, stones:
12-byte records) as a slab per resident chunk in its instance list, an n x n index made at load, the
list re-uploaded at most once a frame. Nothing calls them yet: behaviour unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:27:03 +03:00
104ba696c2 Merge commit '1fd87c7' into lang/foundations 2026-09-29 17:25:54 +03:00
1fd87c7376 render3d: a stream can be laid on the baked chunks' grid and filled from their records
stream_set_grid(s, ox, oz) puts a stream's cells on a grid from a corner (0 keeps world zero, today's);
stream_emit_baked(s, recs, count, keep, x0, z0, y_base, lo, hi) emits the first keep 12-byte records
of a baked chunk (the layout agreed with Physics: u16 x, z in 1/65536 of the chunk, u16 y in cm above
y_base, u8 scale over the kind's lo..hi, u8 yaw, seed, wind) into the chunk being filled, and
stream_band_keep(count, share) is a band's prefix. Nothing calls them yet: behaviour unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:25:18 +03:00
7f3b842d59 Merge commit 'a12f1b1' into lang/foundations 2026-09-29 17:24:52 +03:00
a12f1b1201 render3d: the terrain as quantized tiles (LTT2) that every reader answers from, baked or cut
Heights as u16 over each 64 m tile's own minimum and step (a tile spanning 200 m steps 3 mm), normals
octahedral 8 + 8, the photograph RGB8, and the coarse level (2048: heights f32, normals, photograph)
- 30 + 32 + 48 + 16 + 8 + 12 MB, about 146 MB a map where the float tiles were 192 plus nothing coarse.
The writer puts the whole copy back to the quantized values as it goes, so the build's own queries,
the physics, the placements' bake and every machine read the same numbers; a tile read decodes them
into the pools the queries and the page pool already use.

terrain_tiles_bake(path, key, version, inputs_hash) writes a bake's file (ludic.base's LBAK header,
the tiles as its payload) from a made map; terrain_from_baked(path, key, version, half, ox, oz) opens
one at boot in place of terrain_use_dem / terrain_use_ortho, and terrain_init then generates nothing
(and bakes the sun's shadow from the coarse level unless terrain_shadow_from_bytes gave it). Without a
bake the cut writes the same format to <dir>/<key>.tiles and reads it back. The GPU's coarse level is
made from the file's coarse sections (the blit from the whole maps is gone).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:23:53 +03:00
253fe397f4 Merge commit '883ea8d' into lang/foundations 2026-09-29 17:20:05 +03:00
883ea8d48a render3d: the deterministic work as bytes a bake keeps, and the textures made from them
Each pair runs the work as the renderer always has and reads the result back, or makes the same
textures and fills them from bytes instead: impostor_bytes / impostor_from_bytes (and impostor_fill,
for a fog that opens past a layer's cards), terrain_shadow_bytes / terrain_shadow_from_bytes,
sky_ibl_bytes / sky_ibl_from_bytes (sky_precompute split into sky_ibl_make and the convolutions).
A bundle is a word count, a word length per part and the parts (bake_pack / bake_unpack), checked
against the textures' shapes before any byte is used. gpu_vk_readback.ludic reads a texture's level 0,
every layer, as stored; r3d_baked_read reads a bake's file (ludic.base's LBAK header: key and version
must match) since render3d cannot import ludic.base. Nothing calls them yet: behaviour unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:19:13 +03:00
d6122f0e31 Merge commit '7ffa0ec' into lang/foundations 2026-09-29 17:16:54 +03:00
7ffa0ecf6d render3d: the whole CPU height and photograph copies stay through the world's build; terrain_tiles_build_done lets them go
The build's placements ask exact heights over the whole map before any ring exists, and through the
tiles that read the file ~25 000 times in one frame. The copies now stay after the cut and the game
calls terrain_tiles_build_done() when the world is built (the end of world_things, and after a swap's
terrain_reload); every answer is the same before and after, from the copy or the tile. The GPU half
merged here (r3d/tp-rt, r3d/tp-shd: the page table, the pool and the shaders) is unchanged by it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:16:23 +03:00
c775e5b74e Merge branch 'r3d/tp-shd' into r3d/fog-wall 2026-09-29 17:14:08 +03:00
617ac10c5a render3d: the terrain's GPU maps paged round the camera while the tiles are on
At the cut the whole 4096 height, normal and photograph textures go, replaced by a coarse
2048 level (the CPU's tt_coarse uploaded; the normal and photograph blitted down on the GPU,
the photograph mipmapped) and a pool of fine tiles in three array textures - heights, normals,
photograph, each layer a tile with a one-texel border - addressed through a tt_n^2 page table
(u_tp_page: slot + 1, 0 = the coarse level). The pool holds the tiles within the reach (900 m,
or the fog wall's when nearer) and a ring, and is made again when the fog wall changes its size
(terrain_pages_fog). Once a frame (tp_frame, beside tt_frame) tiles past the reach and two tiles
go and the wanted ones come in nearest first, 8 a frame, written into a staging buffer kept for
the process (two halves, one per frame in flight) and copied into their layers inside the frame's
own command buffer - no submit of their own - with the page table re-uploaded only when it
changed. tp_bind binds the pool (or 1-layer stand-in arrays while paging is off, u_tp_on = 0) for
every program that reads the ground: terrain_bind_height (models, scatter, shadow_bind, grass),
terrain_bind_prog, the sun pass and the shadow bake. grass_cull.comp reads through the same page
table. R3D_VKMEM prints the pool's line. Tiles off, nothing changes. Compile-only: not run.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 17:13:11 +03:00
a9b7d216c8 Merge commit '7c74d95' into lang/foundations 2026-09-29 17:11:43 +03:00