ludic/runtime/native/http_win.ll
Orkuncakilkaya 40d78cbd92 feat(windows): Http.* over WinHTTP, and the splash and window icon through WIC
http_win.ll implements http.ll's hs_* contract over WinHTTP: the request is a
record built on the game thread, the whole exchange runs on a worker thread,
TLS uses the system's certificate checks, and headers are answered from the
kept request handle. ludicc links it with winhttp instead of refusing Http.* on
Windows.

win32.ll decodes the splash and App.set_icon images with WIC (ole32): the
splash is a topmost borderless window at the artwork's size in points times the
display scale, composited over its background colour; the icon becomes an
HICON set on the window now or when win_open makes one.

Verified on the PC: examples/library/http.ludic prints its expected output, a
real GET to https://git.workshopsoft.io/ returns 200 with its body and
Content-Type, and the bundled Maroon Lake shows its splash centred at launch and
its icon in the title bar.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-13 03:24:50 +03:00

534 lines
18 KiB
LLVM

; ============================================================================
; http_win.ll — the Windows HTTP transport, written in LLVM IR.
;
; http.ll's contract over WinHTTP (winhttp.dll). ludicc links it with winhttp
; when a Windows program uses Http.*. TLS is the system's, with certificate
; verification: an https:// URL just works, as on macOS.
;
; The shape is http.ll's. A request is built on the game thread as a plain record
; (method, URL, header lines, body); hs_send hands one slot to a worker thread,
; which runs the whole blocking exchange and publishes the status, a malloc'd
; NUL-terminated copy of the body, and the WinHTTP request handle, kept open so
; header queries can be answered later. The done flag is written last, atomically,
; so what the poller reads is what the worker finished writing.
;
; hs_req_new(method, url) -> req hs_req_header(req, name, val)
; hs_req_body(req, bytes, len) hs_send(slot, req)
; hs_done(slot) -> bool hs_status(slot) -> int
; hs_body(slot) -> ptr hs_blen(slot) -> int
; hs_header(slot, name) -> cstr hs_free(slot)
;
; WinHTTP speaks UTF-16; every string crosses in UTF-8 and is converted at the call.
; A request record: method 0, url 8, header lines 16 ("Name: value\r\n"...), body 24,
; body length 32.
; ============================================================================
declare ptr @malloc(i64)
declare ptr @realloc(ptr, i64)
declare void @free(ptr)
declare i64 @strlen(ptr)
declare void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr, i8, i64, i1)
declare void @llvm.memcpy.p0.p0.i64(ptr, ptr, i64, i1)
declare i32 @MultiByteToWideChar(i32, i32, ptr, i32, ptr, i32)
declare i32 @WideCharToMultiByte(i32, i32, ptr, i32, ptr, i32, ptr, ptr)
declare ptr @CreateThread(ptr, i64, ptr, ptr, i32, ptr)
declare i32 @CloseHandle(ptr)
declare ptr @WinHttpOpen(ptr, i32, ptr, ptr, i32)
declare i32 @WinHttpCrackUrl(ptr, i32, i32, ptr)
declare ptr @WinHttpConnect(ptr, ptr, i16, i32)
declare ptr @WinHttpOpenRequest(ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
declare i32 @WinHttpAddRequestHeaders(ptr, ptr, i32, i32)
declare i32 @WinHttpSendRequest(ptr, ptr, i32, ptr, i32, i32, i64)
declare i32 @WinHttpReceiveResponse(ptr, ptr)
declare i32 @WinHttpQueryHeaders(ptr, i32, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr)
declare i32 @WinHttpQueryDataAvailable(ptr, ptr)
declare i32 @WinHttpReadData(ptr, ptr, i32, ptr)
declare i32 @WinHttpCloseHandle(ptr)
@.h_agent = private unnamed_addr constant [6 x i16] [i16 76, i16 117, i16 100, i16 105, i16 99, i16 0] ; L"Ludic"
@.h_empty = private unnamed_addr constant [1 x i8] c"\00"
@.h_colon = private unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8] c": \00"
@.h_crlf = private unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8] c"\0D\0A\00"
; HTTP_SLOTS = 8
@H_req = internal global [8 x ptr] zeroinitializer
@H_sess = internal global [8 x ptr] zeroinitializer
@H_conn = internal global [8 x ptr] zeroinitializer
@H_hreq = internal global [8 x ptr] zeroinitializer
@H_body = internal global [8 x ptr] zeroinitializer
@H_blen = internal global [8 x i32] zeroinitializer
@H_status = internal global [8 x i32] zeroinitializer
@H_done = internal global [8 x i32] zeroinitializer
@H_hdr = internal global [8 x ptr] zeroinitializer
; ---- strings -----------------------------------------------------------------
define internal ptr @h_dup(ptr %s) {
entry:
%n = call i64 @strlen(ptr %s)
%n1 = add i64 %n, 1
%m = call ptr @malloc(i64 %n1)
call void @llvm.memcpy.p0.p0.i64(ptr %m, ptr %s, i64 %n1, i1 false)
ret ptr %m
}
; a fresh NUL-terminated UTF-16 copy of a UTF-8 string (CP_UTF8 = 65001)
define internal ptr @h_wide(ptr %s) {
entry:
%n = call i32 @MultiByteToWideChar(i32 65001, i32 0, ptr %s, i32 -1, ptr null, i32 0)
%bad = icmp sle i32 %n, 0
br i1 %bad, label %empty, label %conv
empty:
%e = call ptr @malloc(i64 2)
store i16 0, ptr %e
ret ptr %e
conv:
%n64 = sext i32 %n to i64
%bytes = mul i64 %n64, 2
%w = call ptr @malloc(i64 %bytes)
%r = call i32 @MultiByteToWideChar(i32 65001, i32 0, ptr %s, i32 -1, ptr %w, i32 %n)
ret ptr %w
}
; `a` (or nothing, when null) followed by `b`, in a buffer that replaces `a`
define internal ptr @h_append(ptr %a, ptr %b) {
entry:
%none = icmp eq ptr %a, null
br i1 %none, label %zero, label %len
zero:
br label %grow
len:
%la0 = call i64 @strlen(ptr %a)
br label %grow
grow:
%la = phi i64 [ 0, %zero ], [ %la0, %len ]
%lb = call i64 @strlen(ptr %b)
%sum = add i64 %la, %lb
%cap = add i64 %sum, 1
%m = call ptr @realloc(ptr %a, i64 %cap)
%dst = getelementptr i8, ptr %m, i64 %la
%lb1 = add i64 %lb, 1
call void @llvm.memcpy.p0.p0.i64(ptr %dst, ptr %b, i64 %lb1, i1 false)
ret ptr %m
}
define internal void @h_free_if(ptr %p) {
entry:
%none = icmp eq ptr %p, null
br i1 %none, label %out, label %go
go:
call void @free(ptr %p)
br label %out
out:
ret void
}
define internal void @h_close_if(ptr %h) {
entry:
%none = icmp eq ptr %h, null
br i1 %none, label %out, label %go
go:
%r = call i32 @WinHttpCloseHandle(ptr %h)
br label %out
out:
ret void
}
; ---- request construction -------------------------------------------------------
define ptr @hs_req_new(ptr %method, ptr %url) {
entry:
%nou = icmp eq ptr %url, null
br i1 %nou, label %fail, label %mk
mk:
%rec = call ptr @malloc(i64 40)
call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr %rec, i8 0, i64 40, i1 false)
%m = call ptr @h_dup(ptr %method)
store ptr %m, ptr %rec
%u = call ptr @h_dup(ptr %url)
%up = getelementptr i8, ptr %rec, i64 8
store ptr %u, ptr %up
ret ptr %rec
fail:
ret ptr null
}
define void @hs_req_header(ptr %req, ptr %name, ptr %val) {
entry:
%nil = icmp eq ptr %req, null
br i1 %nil, label %out, label %go
go:
%hp = getelementptr i8, ptr %req, i64 16
%h0 = load ptr, ptr %hp
%h1 = call ptr @h_append(ptr %h0, ptr %name)
%h2 = call ptr @h_append(ptr %h1, ptr @.h_colon)
%h3 = call ptr @h_append(ptr %h2, ptr %val)
%h4 = call ptr @h_append(ptr %h3, ptr @.h_crlf)
store ptr %h4, ptr %hp
br label %out
out:
ret void
}
; the body is copied, as NSData copies it on macOS: the caller may free its buffer
define void @hs_req_body(ptr %req, ptr %bytes, i32 %len) {
entry:
%nil = icmp eq ptr %req, null
br i1 %nil, label %out, label %go
go:
%bp = getelementptr i8, ptr %req, i64 24
%old = load ptr, ptr %bp
call void @h_free_if(ptr %old)
%l64 = sext i32 %len to i64
%cap = add i64 %l64, 1
%b = call ptr @malloc(i64 %cap)
call void @llvm.memcpy.p0.p0.i64(ptr %b, ptr %bytes, i64 %l64, i1 false)
store ptr %b, ptr %bp
%lp = getelementptr i8, ptr %req, i64 32
store i32 %len, ptr %lp
br label %out
out:
ret void
}
; ---- the worker --------------------------------------------------------------------
; One whole exchange for one slot, on its own thread. arg is the slot index.
define internal i32 @h_worker(ptr %arg) {
entry:
%uc = alloca [104 x i8], align 8 ; URL_COMPONENTS
%num = alloca i32, align 4
%numlen = alloca i32, align 4
%avail = alloca i32, align 4
%got = alloca i32, align 4
%wurlp = alloca ptr, align 8
%hostp = alloca ptr, align 8
%verbp = alloca ptr, align 8
%whdrp = alloca ptr, align 8
%bufp = alloca ptr, align 8
%lenp = alloca i64, align 8
%capp = alloca i64, align 8
store ptr null, ptr %wurlp
store ptr null, ptr %hostp
store ptr null, ptr %verbp
store ptr null, ptr %whdrp
%slot64 = ptrtoint ptr %arg to i64
%slot = trunc i64 %slot64 to i32
%reqp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_req, i32 0, i32 %slot
%req = load ptr, ptr %reqp
%murlp = getelementptr i8, ptr %req, i64 8
%murl = load ptr, ptr %murlp
%wurl = call ptr @h_wide(ptr %murl)
store ptr %wurl, ptr %wurlp
; WINHTTP_ACCESS_TYPE_AUTOMATIC_PROXY: the system's proxy settings, as NSURLConnection uses
%sess = call ptr @WinHttpOpen(ptr @.h_agent, i32 4, ptr null, ptr null, i32 0)
%sessp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_sess, i32 0, i32 %slot
store ptr %sess, ptr %sessp
%nosess = icmp eq ptr %sess, null
br i1 %nosess, label %done, label %crack
crack:
; a non-zero length asks WinHTTP for a pointer into the URL instead of a copy
call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr %uc, i8 0, i64 104, i1 false)
store i32 104, ptr %uc
%sl = getelementptr i8, ptr %uc, i64 16
store i32 -1, ptr %sl
%hl = getelementptr i8, ptr %uc, i64 32
store i32 -1, ptr %hl
%pl = getelementptr i8, ptr %uc, i64 80
store i32 -1, ptr %pl
%xl = getelementptr i8, ptr %uc, i64 96
store i32 -1, ptr %xl
%ok = call i32 @WinHttpCrackUrl(ptr %wurl, i32 0, i32 0, ptr %uc)
%noparse = icmp eq i32 %ok, 0
br i1 %noparse, label %done, label %connect
connect:
%hsp = getelementptr i8, ptr %uc, i64 24
%hs = load ptr, ptr %hsp
%hlen = load i32, ptr %hl
%hlen64 = zext i32 %hlen to i64
%hbytes = mul i64 %hlen64, 2
%hcap = add i64 %hbytes, 2
%host = call ptr @malloc(i64 %hcap)
call void @llvm.memcpy.p0.p0.i64(ptr %host, ptr %hs, i64 %hbytes, i1 false)
%hend = getelementptr i8, ptr %host, i64 %hbytes
store i16 0, ptr %hend
store ptr %host, ptr %hostp
%portp = getelementptr i8, ptr %uc, i64 36
%port = load i16, ptr %portp
%conn = call ptr @WinHttpConnect(ptr %sess, ptr %host, i16 %port, i32 0)
%connp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_conn, i32 0, i32 %slot
store ptr %conn, ptr %connp
%noconn = icmp eq ptr %conn, null
br i1 %noconn, label %done, label %open
open:
; the path runs on to the end of the URL, so it carries the query with it
%pathp = getelementptr i8, ptr %uc, i64 72
%path = load ptr, ptr %pathp
%schp = getelementptr i8, ptr %uc, i64 20
%sch = load i32, ptr %schp
%https = icmp eq i32 %sch, 2 ; INTERNET_SCHEME_HTTPS
%flags = select i1 %https, i32 8388608, i32 0 ; WINHTTP_FLAG_SECURE
%mp = load ptr, ptr %req
%verb = call ptr @h_wide(ptr %mp)
store ptr %verb, ptr %verbp
%hreq = call ptr @WinHttpOpenRequest(ptr %conn, ptr %verb, ptr %path, ptr null, ptr null, ptr null, i32 %flags)
%hreqp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_hreq, i32 0, i32 %slot
store ptr %hreq, ptr %hreqp
%noreq = icmp eq ptr %hreq, null
br i1 %noreq, label %done, label %headers
headers:
%hdrsp = getelementptr i8, ptr %req, i64 16
%hdrs = load ptr, ptr %hdrsp
%nohdrs = icmp eq ptr %hdrs, null
br i1 %nohdrs, label %send, label %addh
addh:
%wh = call ptr @h_wide(ptr %hdrs)
store ptr %wh, ptr %whdrp
; WINHTTP_ADDREQ_FLAG_ADD | WINHTTP_ADDREQ_FLAG_REPLACE: a header set twice is the last value, as setValue:forHTTPHeaderField:
%ah = call i32 @WinHttpAddRequestHeaders(ptr %hreq, ptr %wh, i32 -1, i32 -1610612736)
br label %send
send:
%bodyp = getelementptr i8, ptr %req, i64 24
%body = load ptr, ptr %bodyp
%blp = getelementptr i8, ptr %req, i64 32
%bl = load i32, ptr %blp
%sent = call i32 @WinHttpSendRequest(ptr %hreq, ptr null, i32 0, ptr %body, i32 %bl, i32 %bl, i64 0)
%nosend = icmp eq i32 %sent, 0
br i1 %nosend, label %done, label %receive
receive:
%rr = call i32 @WinHttpReceiveResponse(ptr %hreq, ptr null)
%norecv = icmp eq i32 %rr, 0
br i1 %norecv, label %done, label %status
status:
; WINHTTP_QUERY_STATUS_CODE | WINHTTP_QUERY_FLAG_NUMBER
store i32 0, ptr %num
store i32 4, ptr %numlen
%qs = call i32 @WinHttpQueryHeaders(ptr %hreq, i32 536870931, ptr null, ptr %num, ptr %numlen, ptr null)
%st = load i32, ptr %num
%stp = getelementptr [8 x i32], ptr @H_status, i32 0, i32 %slot
store i32 %st, ptr %stp
%b0 = call ptr @malloc(i64 4097)
store ptr %b0, ptr %bufp
store i64 0, ptr %lenp
store i64 4096, ptr %capp
br label %more
more:
store i32 0, ptr %avail
%qa = call i32 @WinHttpQueryDataAvailable(ptr %hreq, ptr %avail)
%av = load i32, ptr %avail
%qfail = icmp eq i32 %qa, 0
%nothing = icmp eq i32 %av, 0
%stop = or i1 %qfail, %nothing
br i1 %stop, label %finish, label %room
room:
%len = load i64, ptr %lenp
%cap = load i64, ptr %capp
%av64 = zext i32 %av to i64
%need = add i64 %len, %av64
%small = icmp ugt i64 %need, %cap
br i1 %small, label %enlarge, label %read
enlarge:
%ncap = mul i64 %need, 2
store i64 %ncap, ptr %capp
%ob = load ptr, ptr %bufp
%ncap1 = add i64 %ncap, 1
%nb = call ptr @realloc(ptr %ob, i64 %ncap1)
store ptr %nb, ptr %bufp
br label %read
read:
%buf = load ptr, ptr %bufp
%len2 = load i64, ptr %lenp
%dst = getelementptr i8, ptr %buf, i64 %len2
store i32 0, ptr %got
%rd = call i32 @WinHttpReadData(ptr %hreq, ptr %dst, i32 %av, ptr %got)
%g = load i32, ptr %got
%g64 = zext i32 %g to i64
%len3 = add i64 %len2, %g64
store i64 %len3, ptr %lenp
%rfail = icmp eq i32 %rd, 0
%none = icmp eq i32 %g, 0
%end = or i1 %rfail, %none
br i1 %end, label %finish, label %more
finish:
%fb = load ptr, ptr %bufp
%fl = load i64, ptr %lenp
%term = getelementptr i8, ptr %fb, i64 %fl
store i8 0, ptr %term
%bodyslot = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_body, i32 0, i32 %slot
store ptr %fb, ptr %bodyslot
%fl32 = trunc i64 %fl to i32
%blenslot = getelementptr [8 x i32], ptr @H_blen, i32 0, i32 %slot
store i32 %fl32, ptr %blenslot
br label %done
done:
%f1 = load ptr, ptr %wurlp
call void @h_free_if(ptr %f1)
%f2 = load ptr, ptr %hostp
call void @h_free_if(ptr %f2)
%f3 = load ptr, ptr %verbp
call void @h_free_if(ptr %f3)
%f4 = load ptr, ptr %whdrp
call void @h_free_if(ptr %f4)
%donep = getelementptr [8 x i32], ptr @H_done, i32 0, i32 %slot
store atomic i32 1, ptr %donep release, align 4
ret i32 0
}
; Start the request on `slot` running on a worker thread of its own.
define void @hs_send(i32 %slot, ptr %req) {
entry:
%donep = getelementptr [8 x i32], ptr @H_done, i32 0, i32 %slot
store atomic i32 0, ptr %donep release, align 4
%stp = getelementptr [8 x i32], ptr @H_status, i32 0, i32 %slot
store i32 0, ptr %stp
%bodyp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_body, i32 0, i32 %slot
store ptr null, ptr %bodyp
%blenp = getelementptr [8 x i32], ptr @H_blen, i32 0, i32 %slot
store i32 0, ptr %blenp
%reqp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_req, i32 0, i32 %slot
store ptr %req, ptr %reqp
%nil = icmp eq ptr %req, null
br i1 %nil, label %nothing, label %start
nothing:
; a request that could not be built finishes at once, with status 0, as a failed one does
store atomic i32 1, ptr %donep release, align 4
ret void
start:
%arg = inttoptr i32 %slot to ptr
%t = call ptr @CreateThread(ptr null, i64 0, ptr @h_worker, ptr %arg, i32 0, ptr null)
%not = icmp eq ptr %t, null
br i1 %not, label %nothing, label %detach
detach:
%c = call i32 @CloseHandle(ptr %t)
ret void
}
; ---- result accessors ---------------------------------------------------------------
define i32 @hs_done(i32 %slot) {
entry:
%p = getelementptr [8 x i32], ptr @H_done, i32 0, i32 %slot
%v = load atomic i32, ptr %p acquire, align 4
ret i32 %v
}
define i32 @hs_status(i32 %slot) {
entry:
%p = getelementptr [8 x i32], ptr @H_status, i32 0, i32 %slot
%v = load i32, ptr %p
ret i32 %v
}
define ptr @hs_body(i32 %slot) {
entry:
%p = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_body, i32 0, i32 %slot
%v = load ptr, ptr %p
ret ptr %v
}
define i32 @hs_blen(i32 %slot) {
entry:
%p = getelementptr [8 x i32], ptr @H_blen, i32 0, i32 %slot
%v = load i32, ptr %p
ret i32 %v
}
; A response header value as a C string, or "" if absent / no response yet. The string
; lives until the slot's next header query or hs_free.
define ptr @hs_header(i32 %slot, ptr %name) {
entry:
%lenp = alloca i32, align 4
%hp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_hreq, i32 0, i32 %slot
%h = load ptr, ptr %hp
%noh = icmp eq ptr %h, null
br i1 %noh, label %empty, label %size
size:
%wn = call ptr @h_wide(ptr %name)
; WINHTTP_QUERY_CUSTOM with no buffer answers the size needed, in bytes
store i32 0, ptr %lenp
%q0 = call i32 @WinHttpQueryHeaders(ptr %h, i32 65535, ptr %wn, ptr null, ptr %lenp, ptr null)
%need = load i32, ptr %lenp
%absent = icmp sle i32 %need, 0
br i1 %absent, label %nothere, label %fetch
nothere:
call void @free(ptr %wn)
br label %empty
fetch:
%n64 = zext i32 %need to i64
%cap = add i64 %n64, 2
%wb = call ptr @malloc(i64 %cap)
%q1 = call i32 @WinHttpQueryHeaders(ptr %h, i32 65535, ptr %wn, ptr %wb, ptr %lenp, ptr null)
call void @free(ptr %wn)
%got = load i32, ptr %lenp
%g64 = zext i32 %got to i64
%endp = getelementptr i8, ptr %wb, i64 %g64
store i16 0, ptr %endp
%failq = icmp eq i32 %q1, 0
br i1 %failq, label %freewb, label %utf8
freewb:
call void @free(ptr %wb)
br label %empty
utf8:
%n8 = call i32 @WideCharToMultiByte(i32 65001, i32 0, ptr %wb, i32 -1, ptr null, i32 0, ptr null, ptr null)
%n8z = icmp sle i32 %n8, 0
br i1 %n8z, label %freewb, label %conv
conv:
%n864 = sext i32 %n8 to i64
%out = call ptr @malloc(i64 %n864)
%c = call i32 @WideCharToMultiByte(i32 65001, i32 0, ptr %wb, i32 -1, ptr %out, i32 %n8, ptr null, ptr null)
call void @free(ptr %wb)
%oldp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_hdr, i32 0, i32 %slot
%old = load ptr, ptr %oldp
call void @h_free_if(ptr %old)
store ptr %out, ptr %oldp
ret ptr %out
empty:
ret ptr @.h_empty
}
; Free a slot's owned resources: the body copy, the last header string, the three
; WinHTTP handles, and the request record.
define void @hs_free(i32 %slot) {
entry:
%bp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_body, i32 0, i32 %slot
%b = load ptr, ptr %bp
call void @h_free_if(ptr %b)
store ptr null, ptr %bp
%hdp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_hdr, i32 0, i32 %slot
%hd = load ptr, ptr %hdp
call void @h_free_if(ptr %hd)
store ptr null, ptr %hdp
%rqp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_hreq, i32 0, i32 %slot
%rq = load ptr, ptr %rqp
call void @h_close_if(ptr %rq)
store ptr null, ptr %rqp
%cnp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_conn, i32 0, i32 %slot
%cn = load ptr, ptr %cnp
call void @h_close_if(ptr %cn)
store ptr null, ptr %cnp
%ssp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_sess, i32 0, i32 %slot
%ss = load ptr, ptr %ssp
call void @h_close_if(ptr %ss)
store ptr null, ptr %ssp
%recp = getelementptr [8 x ptr], ptr @H_req, i32 0, i32 %slot
%rec = load ptr, ptr %recp
%norec = icmp eq ptr %rec, null
br i1 %norec, label %out, label %freerec
freerec:
%m = load ptr, ptr %rec
call void @h_free_if(ptr %m)
%up = getelementptr i8, ptr %rec, i64 8
%u = load ptr, ptr %up
call void @h_free_if(ptr %u)
%hp = getelementptr i8, ptr %rec, i64 16
%h = load ptr, ptr %hp
call void @h_free_if(ptr %h)
%bdp = getelementptr i8, ptr %rec, i64 24
%bd = load ptr, ptr %bdp
call void @h_free_if(ptr %bd)
call void @free(ptr %rec)
store ptr null, ptr %recp
br label %out
out:
ret void
}