ludic/selfhost/emit_machine.ludic
Orkuncakilkaya e1d7797e29 Phase 6f: let = immutable, var = mutable (binding-only)
Bindings now signal mutability the way Rust/Swift do, instead of `let` meaning
"local" and `var` meaning "module-level":

  - `let x = e`  -> immutable binding; a later `x = …` is a compile error
    (`cannot assign to immutable 'x' … use var`).
  - `var x = e`  -> mutable binding, at local OR module scope (position decides
    scope; the keyword decides mutability).
  - `const`      -> unchanged (compile-time).

Immutability is of the *binding*, not the object: `let n = new Node; n.kind = 1`
is fine (mutation through the reference); only rebinding `n` is rejected. The
check lives in emit_assign — a direct `name =` whose target is a `let` local
(loc_mut == 0) errors; field/index targets and `var`/param/loop bindings are
unaffected.

Delivered as three reseeds so the self-hosting compiler never had to compile
source its own rules would reject:
  A) add `var` as a local statement + per-local mutability tracking (loc_mut),
     no enforcement;
  B) migrate every reassigned `let` -> `var` across the compiler, runtime and
     examples (337 declarations), driven by a per-function, string/comment-aware
     scan (binding targets only, never `x.f =` / `x[i] =`);
  C) turn on the check. bootstrap-cfree (compiler vs its own source) and every
     golden build (which splices the runtime) then proved zero reassigned `let`
     was missed anywhere.

Also folded in: removed leftover debug instrumentation in block() (a `cur=` /
print_int(777…) trace on the separator-error path) and fixed parse.ludic's stale
header comment (no more `struct`). Reseeded (21711 lines); C-free fixpoint holds;
goldens identical; 17/17; vocab + doc-fences clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-27 23:52:59 +03:00

39 lines
1.6 KiB
Text

# emit_machine.ludic — `machine <reg> { state Name = v { .. } }` dispatches on a
# register's value; `become Name` stores the target state's value back. Both are
# reg()/set_reg() calls, resolved to the runtime like any other builtin.
fn emit_machine(st: Node) -> void {
let regv = emit_expr(st.a)
let s = emit_bind(sconcat("call i32 @fn_rt_reg(i32 ", sconcat(regv.code, ")")))
if nmach < len(mach_stk) { mach_stk[nmach] = st } else { push(mach_stk, st) }
nmach = nmach + 1
let endl = lbl("smend")
var i = 0
while i < len(st.kids) {
let state = st.kids[i]
let v = emit_expr(state.b)
let c = emit_bind(sconcat("icmp eq i32 ", sconcat(s, sconcat(", ", v.code))))
let body = lbl("sbody"); let nxt = lbl("sarm")
emit(" br i1 "); emit(c); emit(", label %"); emit(body); emit(", label %"); emit(nxt); emit("\n")
emit(body); emit(":\n"); g_term = false
emit_block(state.a)
if not g_term { emit(" br label %"); emit(endl); emit("\n") }
emit(nxt); emit(":\n"); g_term = false
i = i + 1
}
if not g_term { emit(" br label %"); emit(endl); emit("\n") }
emit(endl); emit(":\n"); g_term = false
nmach = nmach - 1
}
fn emit_become(st: Node) -> void {
if nmach == 0 { perr("'become' outside a machine") }
let m = mach_stk[nmach - 1]
var target: Node = ptr_null()
var i = 0
while i < len(m.kids) { if streq(m.kids[i].s, st.s) { target = m.kids[i] }; i = i + 1 }
if ptr_is_null(target) { perr(sconcat("become: no state ", st.s)) }
let regv = emit_expr(m.a)
let sv = emit_expr(target.b)
emit(" call void @fn_rt_set_reg(i32 "); emit(regv.code); emit(", i32 "); emit(sv.code); emit(")\n")
}