ludic/packages/ludic.render3d/camera.ludic
Orkuncakilkaya cc89fc37a4 feat(lang): strict numbers in float files; render3d on float
A numbers float file adapts decimal literals to a fixed operand or slot, and refuses to
promote a computed int to a float implicitly: there it is almost always float bits. Explicit
float(x) is always allowed.

render3d's numbers are float, converted by tools/migrate/floatbits.py - a whole-program
inference of which ints carried IEEE bits (union-find over flows, calls, returns, buffers,
nested buffers and lexical scopes) and a rewriter to operators, Math.* and float literals,
with float_bits / float_from_bits left only where bits really cross (runtime scratch
buffers, mixed buffers). Seed regenerated.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-23 17:13:25 +03:00

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# ============================================================================
# camera.ludic — a first-person fly camera (yaw / pitch, metres) and its view /
# projection matrices. Float bits throughout; see fmath.ludic.
# ============================================================================
var cam_pos: floats = null # x, y, z
var cam_yaw: float = 0.0 # radians, 0 = looking down -z
var cam_pitch: float = 0.0
var cam_fov: float = 0.0 # vertical, radians
var cam_near: float = 0.0
var cam_far: float = 0.0
var cam_aspect: float = 0.0
var cam_view: floats = null
var cam_proj: floats = null
var cam_vp: floats = null
var cam_inv_vp: floats = null
var cam_inv_proj: floats = null
var cam_vp_clean: floats = null # view-projection, kept for depth reconstruction
var cam_inv_vp_clean: floats = null
var cam_fwd: floats = null
var cam_right: floats = null
# the view frustum's four side planes (a, b, c, d), float bits: left, right, bottom, top;
# from the clean (unjittered) view-projection, column-major m[col * 4 + row]
var cam_planes: floats = null
function cam_init(aspect: float) -> void {
cam_pos = v3_new(0.0, 2.0, 0.0)
cam_view = m4_new(); cam_proj = m4_new(); cam_vp = m4_new(); cam_inv_vp = m4_new(); cam_inv_proj = m4_new()
cam_vp_clean = m4_new(); cam_inv_vp_clean = m4_new()
cam_fwd = v3_new(0.0, 0.0, -1.0)
cam_right = v3_new(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
cam_fov = Math.deg_to_rad(42.0)
cam_near = 0.3
cam_far = 14000.0
cam_aspect = aspect
cam_update()
}
function cam_begin_frame(n: int, w: int, h: int) -> void {
gsl_jitter_frame()
cam_update()
}
function cam_set(x: float, y: float, z: float, yaw_deg: float, pitch_deg: float) -> void {
v3_set(cam_pos, x, y, z)
cam_yaw = Math.deg_to_rad(yaw_deg)
cam_pitch = Math.deg_to_rad(pitch_deg)
cam_update()
}
function cam_update() -> void {
let cy = Math.cos(cam_yaw); let sy = Math.sin(cam_yaw)
let cp = Math.cos(cam_pitch); let sp = Math.sin(cam_pitch)
v3_set(cam_fwd, -(sy * cp), sp, -(cy * cp))
v3_set(cam_right, cy, 0.0, -sy)
let at = floats(3)
v3_add(at, cam_pos, cam_fwd)
let up = v3_new(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
m4_look_at(cam_view, cam_pos, at, up)
m4_perspective(cam_proj, cam_fov, cam_aspect, cam_near, cam_far)
m4_mul(cam_vp_clean, cam_proj, cam_view)
m4_inverse(cam_inv_vp_clean, cam_vp_clean)
# DLSS's sub-pixel jitter (streamline.ludic), in the projection the scene draws with only:
# culling, depth reconstruction and last frame's matrix keep the clean one
if gsl_jitter_x != 0.0 or gsl_jitter_y != 0.0 {
cam_proj[8] = cam_proj[8] - gsl_jitter_x
cam_proj[9] = cam_proj[9] - gsl_jitter_y
}
m4_mul(cam_vp, cam_proj, cam_view)
m4_inverse(cam_inv_vp, cam_vp)
m4_inverse(cam_inv_proj, cam_proj)
free(at); free(up)
cam_planes_update()
}
function cam_planes_update() -> void {
if cam_planes == null { cam_planes = floats(16) }
let m = cam_vp_clean
for p in 0 .. 4 {
var r = 0
if p >= 2 { r = 1 }
var sg = 1.0
if p == 1 or p == 3 { sg = -1.0 }
var a = m[3] + sg * m[r]
var b = m[7] + sg * m[4 + r]
var c = m[11] + sg * m[8 + r]
var d = m[15] + sg * m[12 + r]
let inv = 1.0 / Math.sqrt(a * a + b * b + c * c)
cam_planes[p * 4] = a * inv; cam_planes[p * 4 + 1] = b * inv
cam_planes[p * 4 + 2] = c * inv; cam_planes[p * 4 + 3] = d * inv
}
}
# is a sphere (float bits) at least partly inside the side planes of the view?
function cam_sphere_visible(x: float, y: float, z: float, r: float) -> bool {
if cam_planes == null { return true }
let nr = -r
for p in 0 .. 4 {
let o = p * 4
let dist = cam_planes[o] * x + cam_planes[o + 1] * y + cam_planes[o + 2] * z + cam_planes[o + 3]
if dist < nr { return false }
}
return true
}
# fly: forward/strafe in metres, turn in radians
function cam_move(fwd: float, strafe: float, up: float, dyaw: float, dpitch: float) -> void {
cam_yaw = cam_yaw + dyaw
cam_pitch = Math.clamp(cam_pitch + dpitch, -1.5, 1.5)
v3_madd(cam_pos, cam_pos, cam_fwd, fwd)
v3_madd(cam_pos, cam_pos, cam_right, strafe)
cam_pos[1] = cam_pos[1] + up
cam_update()
}