ludic/selfhost/str.ludic
Orkuncakilkaya 86948d2b19 Phase 7k: bytes(n) / words(n) allocators (retire mem_alloc)
Allocation reads as intent, not malloc:

  mem_alloc(64)          -> bytes(64)              (64 bytes -> a byte buffer)
  mem_alloc(w * h * 4)   -> words(w * h)           (w*h 32-bit words)

bytes(n) mallocs n bytes and returns a plain pointer (byte-indexed); words(n)
mallocs n*4 bytes and returns a `words` pointer (int-indexed). Since words(X) and
mem_alloc(X*4) allocate the identical number of bytes, the migration cannot change
any allocation size — the `* 4` factor just moves from the argument into the
allocator name, pairing naturally with the Phase-7j `words` retyping
(`var fb: words = words(w * h)`).

Migrated 102 sites (mem_alloc(E*4) -> words(E), else bytes(E)); deleted the
mem_alloc intrinsic. mem_realloc/free/copy/set stay as the low-level
reallocation/free family. Reseeded (22565 lines); C-free fixpoint holds; goldens
byte-identical; 18/18; vocab + doc-fences clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-28 02:26:15 +03:00

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# str.ludic — the string handling a compiler lives on: comparison, copying,
# slicing out substrings, and integer<->text. All over raw NUL-terminated
# byte buffers reached with peek8/poke8.
# a fresh NUL-terminated copy of src[start .. start+n]
fn char_is_digit(c: int) -> bool { return c >= 48 and c <= 57 }
fn char_is_alpha(c: int) -> bool {
if c >= 65 and c <= 90 { return true }
if c >= 97 and c <= 122 { return true }
return c == 95
}
fn char_is_alnum(c: int) -> bool { return char_is_alpha(c) or char_is_digit(c) }
# integer -> fresh decimal string
fn itoa(v: int) -> ptr {
if v == 0 { let z = bytes(2); z[0] = 48; z[1] = 0; return z }
var neg = false
var x = v
if x < 0 { neg = true; x = 0 - x }
let tmp = bytes(16)
var n = 0
while x > 0 { tmp[n] = 48 + x % 10; x = x / 10; n = n + 1 }
var total = n
if neg { total = total + 1 }
let out = bytes(total + 1)
var k = 0
if neg { out[0] = 45; k = 1 }
var i = 0
while i < n { out[k + i] = tmp[n - 1 - i]; i = i + 1 }
out[total] = 0
return out
}